Perverted By Language
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''Perverted by Language'' is the sixth studio album by English
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-roc ...
group The Fall, released in December 1983 on
Rough Trade Records Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk rock and early post-pun ...
. The record gave the band their first number one album on the
UK Independent Chart The UK Independent Singles Chart and UK Independent Albums Chart are charts of the best-selling independent singles and albums, respectively, in the United Kingdom. Originally published in January 1980, and widely known as the indie chart, the rele ...
since ''
Grotesque (After the Gramme) ''Grotesque (After the Gramme)'' is the third studio album by English band the Fall. Released on 17 November 1980, it was the band's first studio album on Rough Trade. The album reached number one the UK Independent Chart, spending 29 weeks o ...
'' in 1980, and spent fourteen weeks on the chart.


Background

''Perverted by Language'' is the first Fall album to feature
Brix Smith Brix Smith (born Laura Elisse Salenger) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and a major songwriter for the English post-punk band The Fall during two stints in the band (1983-1989, and 1994-1996). Acknowledging ...
, then-wife of
Mark E. Smith Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
. However, the majority of the album was recorded before she had joined the band. It was released in 1983 by Rough Trade in the UK,
Virgin Records Virgin Records is a record label owned by Universal Music Group. It originally founded as a British independent record label in 1972 by entrepreneurs Richard Branson, Simon Draper, Nik Powell, and musician Tom Newman. It grew to be a worldwid ...
in France, Megadisc in the Netherlands, Line Records in Germany, and Base Record in Italy. The album was the only full-length product of the band's renewed relationship with Rough Trade, whom they had previously left in 1981. The band fell out with Rough Trade over Rough Trade turning all its resources to
the Smiths The Smiths were an English rock band formed in Manchester in 1982. They comprised the singer Morrissey, the guitarist Johnny Marr, the bassist Andy Rourke and the drummer Mike Joyce. They are regarded as one of the most important acts to emerg ...
, and also the full-length video the band wished to make for the album. The video ''Perverted by Language Bis'' went ahead funded by the group themselves and producers Ikon (
Factory Records Factory Records was a Manchester-based British independent record label founded in 1978 by Tony Wilson and Alan Erasmus. The label featured several important acts on its roster, including Joy Division, New Order, A Certain Ratio, the Durutt ...
), with videos directed by Claude Bessy. The video was released on VHS in 1984 (a DVD edition was released by Cherry Red in 2003). By the time of the album and later the video's release, the group had signed to
Beggars Banquet ''Beggars Banquet'' is the 7th British and 9th American studio album by the English rock band the Rolling Stones, released on 6 December 1968 by Decca Records in the United Kingdom and London Records in the United States. It was the first Ro ...
.


Content

The album opens with "Eat Y'self Fitter" (described as "an endlessly cycling rockabilly chug with extra keyboard oddities and sudden music-less exchanges for the chorus"), which
John Peel John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), known professionally as John Peel, was an English disc jockey (DJ) and radio presenter. He was the longest-serving of the original BBC Radio 1 DJs, broadcasting regularly fr ...
picked as one of his ''
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''; when Peel had first heard the track – in a session the band recorded in March 1983 – he stated on air that he had fainted and that his producer, John Walters, had to resuscitate him. "Neighbourhood of Infinity" was seen by
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
's Ned Raggett as "a sequel of sorts to 'The Man Whose Head Expanded'". "Garden" features what '' Q'' magazine's Simon McEwen considered Mark E. Smith's "most oblique lyrics yet". Brix Smith, who was not yet a full-time group member, co-wrote and performs lead vocals on "Hotel Blöedel" (originally "One More Time for the Record", a song written for her band Banda Dratsing); the title was inspired by a night's stay in a
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hotel next door to an abattoir. It was the first Fall track to feature anyone other than Mark E. Smith on lead vocals. Side two opens with "Smile", which according to Raggett "shows the band's abilities at tense audio drama excellently", with "a relentless, steady build, winding up to a total explosion that never comes". "I Feel Voxish" has been described as Mark E. Smith's "sound experiment", "where he gets playful with meter and alliteration". "Tempo House" was taken from a video recording of the band's performance at
The Haçienda The Haçienda was a nightclub and music venue in Manchester, North West England, which became famous during the Manchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s. It was run by the record label Factory Records. The club opened in 1982, eventually ...
in July 1983 as, according to Paul Hanley, the studio bass sound was disappointing. The album closes with "Hexen Definitive/Strife Knot", described as "almost a country (and western) stroll" and "one song that encapsulated The Fall's spirit".


Critical reception

Reviewing ''Perverted by Language'',
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
commented on "side-openers that go on so long you don't really notice your attention flagging as their momentum gives way to, well, poetry readings – roughly accompanied, as usual". The ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
''s Jim Shelley saw it as The Fall "plodding on, going nowhere, making do", although he described "Smile" as "one of the great Fall moments... where the notorious Fall-as-an-idea is driven into reality". David McCullough, writing in ''
Sounds In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the ''reception'' of such waves and their ''perception'' by the ...
'', panned the album as "overall laborious and very dull indeed". Andy Strike of ''
Record Mirror ''Record Mirror'' was a British weekly music newspaper between 1954 and 1991 for pop fans and record collectors. Launched two years after the ''NME'', it never attained the circulation of its rival. The first UK album chart was published in ''Re ...
'' deemed it "as uncompromising as ever", but also lacking in material that matches "the heights of ''
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'' or the more inspired moments on '' Room to Live''". A favourable review came from ''
Smash Hits ''Smash Hits'' was a British music magazine aimed at young adults, originally published by EMAP. It ran from 1978 to 2006, and, after initially appearing monthly, was issued fortnightly during most of that time. The name survived as a brand fo ...
'', whose critic Claire Sheaff described ''Perverted by Language'' as "the record for all times and places". Brian Edge, in his book ''Paintwork: A Portrait of The Fall'', considered that the album demonstrated Mark E. Smith's "ability to use words as blunt instruments, as opposed to painterly devices or catchphrases".
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
reviewer Ned Raggett called it "another fine album". ''
Trouser Press ''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference to ...
'' saw it as a preparation for the albums that followed, stating that "they chug away with more conviction than ever". ''
Classic Rock Classic rock is a US radio format which developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, the classic rock format comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the mid 1990s, primar ...
''s Emma Johnston stated that it "finds them in a playful mood as guitarist Brix Smith makes her debut. As they dip their toes into
krautrock Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock Experimental rock, also called avant-rock, is a subgenre of rock music that pushes the boundaries of common composition and performance technique or which experiments ...
and even wonky
psychedelia Psychedelia refers to the psychedelic subculture of the 1960s and the psychedelic experience. This includes psychedelic art, psychedelic music and style of dress during that era. This was primarily generated by people who used psychedelic ...
, it marks another new chapter in their evolution." In his book ''The Secret History of Rock'', Roni Sarig viewed the album as the band taking "a distinct turn toward a more accessible, pop-oriented sound". Mike Rubin, writing in the ''
Spin Alternative Record Guide The ''Spin Alternative Record Guide'' is a music reference book compiled by the American music magazine '' Spin'' and published in 1995 by Vintage Books. It was edited by rock critic Eric Weisbard and Craig Marks, who was the magazine's editor-i ...
'', praised it as an "excellent" album that "helped shift the Fall from droning, atonal minimalism to droning, atonal melodicism". Robert Ham of ''
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'' saw it as a return to form after ''Room to Live'', calling it "another near-masterpiece", and commenting on how Steve Hanley's bass lines drive the album. Marc Savlov, reviewing the reissued album in 2002 for ''
The Austin Chronicle ''The Austin Chronicle'' is an alternative weekly newspaper published every Thursday in Austin, Texas, United States. The paper is distributed through free news-stands, often at local eateries or coffee houses frequented by its targeted demogr ...
'', was less receptive, saying that while it "feels like an honest-to-goodness Fall album", "when you're dealing with one of the UK's greatest musical eccentrics, finding any early material that doesn't immediately make your ears take cover behind the davenport really ought to be noted in the 'plus' column". In 2002, ''
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'' listed ''Perverted by Language'' as the 82nd best album of the 1980s. In ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
''s 2018 list "The 10 Best Albums by The Fall: Critic's Picks", ''Perverted by Language'' was included at number seven.


Track listing

*Note: writing credits as per original vinyl editions. * On the 1998 reissue, bonus tracks 9-12 were placed prior to the album tracks, as they were released before the album. Track 13, a studio outtake from the album sessions, was placed after the album tracks. The 1998 edition has been remixed and a vocal part has been removed from "Garden". * "Neighbourhood of Infinity" was previously released on the 1987 ''Palace of Swords Reversed'' compilation, and "Smile" and "Tempo House" were previously released on the 1989 ''Speed Trials'' various artists compilation.


Personnel

;The Fall *
Mark E. Smith Mark Edward Smith (5 March 1957 – 24 January 2018) was an English singer, who was the lead singer, lyricist and only constant member of the post-punk group the Fall. Smith formed the band after attending the June 1976 Sex Pistols gig at the ...
– vocals, electric piano, violin on "Hotel Blöedel", keyboards on "Tempo House," guitar * Steve Hanley – bass guitar, backing vocals on "Eat Y'Self Fitter" * Paul Hanley – drums, keyboards, backing vocals on "Eat Y'Self Fitter" *
Craig Scanlon Craig Antony Scanlon (born 7 December 1960 in Manchester) is an English guitarist, best known as a member of the Fall between 1979 and 1995. Despite his surname being spelled 'Scanlon' he was wrongly credited as 'Craig Scanlan' on every record h ...
– guitar, backing vocals on "Eat Y'Self Fitter" and "Tempo House" *
Karl Burns Karl Burns (born Carl Birtles,1958 in Manchester, England) is a British musician best known as the drummer for the Fall, featuring in many incarnations of the band between 1977 and 1998. Although several musicians have rejoined the Fall havi ...
– drums, percussion, bass guitar, backing vocals on "Eat Y'Self Fitter" *
Brix Smith Brix Smith (born Laura Elisse Salenger) is an American singer and guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and a major songwriter for the English post-punk band The Fall during two stints in the band (1983-1989, and 1994-1996). Acknowledging ...
– guitar and lead vocals on "Hotel Blöedel", backing vocals on "Eat Y'Self Fitter", guitar on "Neighbourhood of Infinity" (live) ;Additional personnel *
Marc Riley Marc Riley (born 10 July 1961 in Manchester) is an English radio DJ, alternative rock critic, musician, and former music businessman. He currently presents on BBC Radio 6 Music. Formerly a member of the Fall, he co-owned a record label, In-Ta ...
- guitar on "Wings" (live) ;Technical * Steve Parker – production * Heather Hanley – recording of "Tempo House" * Oz McCormick – recording of "Tempo House" * Claus Castenskiold – cover artwork * Mark E. Smith – co-production on "The Man Whose Head Expanded", "Ludd Gang", "Kicker Conspiracy" and "Wings" *
John Porter John Porter may refer to: Politicians * John Porter (portreeve), 1390–94, Member of Parliament (MP) for Taunton *John Porter (Illinois politician) (1935–2022), Illinois politician, U.S. Representative * John Porter (MP for Bramber) (died 1599) ...
– production on Peel Sessions * Dave Dade – engineering on Peel Sessions


Notes


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1983 albums The Fall (band) albums Rough Trade Records albums